Prospects for the development of prosumer energy in Poland
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/OeC.2016.025Keywords:
prosumer, energy sources, renewable sources of energy, climate and energy policiesAbstract
Renewable energy will play a key role in the transition towards a competitive, secure and sustainable energy system. In 2014 the European Commission proposed an objective to increase the share of renewable energy to at least 27% of the EU's energy consumption by 2030. The European Council endorsed this target which is binding at EU level.
The Renewable Energy Directive (Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Par-liament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC) was implemented in Poland on 20 February 2015 by the new renewable energy sources act.
The objective of this article is to analyse the current state of the Polish energy sector related to the prosumer energy industry. It also describes the future poten-tial for the development of prosumer energy in Poland. The analysis was conduct-ed in the light of the new EU climate and energy initiatives.
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Freeman, C. (1995). The ?National System of Innovation? in National Perspective. Cambridge Journal of Economics. 19(1).
Gorączkowska, J. (2015). Technological Parks and the In Innovation Activity of Enterprises in the Industrial Networks ? Developed vs. Intermediate Regions . Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, 10(2). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/EQUIL.2015.017.
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Leifer, R., McDermott, C. M., O'Connor, G. C., Peters L. S., Rice, M. P., & Veryzer, R. V. (2000). Radical Innovation: How Mature Companies Can Outsmart Upstarts. HBS Press.
Lundvall, B. (1992). National Innovation Systems: Towards the Economy of Innovation and Interactive Learning. London: Pinter Publishers. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7135/UPO9781843318903.
Mason, G., Bishop, K., & Robinson, C. (2009). Business, Growth and Innovation-The Wider Impact of Rapidly-Growing Firms in UK City-Regions. London: NESTA. Retrieved from: http://www.nesta.org.uk/sites/default/files/business _growth_and_innovation.pdf.
Mazzucato, M. (2014). The Entrepreneurial State: Debunking Public vs. Private Sector Myths. London-New York-Dehli: Anthem Press. DOI: http://dx.doi.org /10.3898/136266211798411183.
Nelson R., & Winter, S. (1982). An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change. London-Cambridge: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
OECD (2013). OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2013. OECD Publishing. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/sti_scoreboard-2013-en.
OECD (2014). OECD Science, Technology and Industry Outlook 2014. OECD Publishing. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/sti_outlook-2014-en.
OECD/European Communities (2005). Oslo Manual: Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Innovation Data. Retrieved from: http://www.sourceoecd. org/scienceIT/9264013083.
Pires Manso, J. R., Fernandes de Matos, A. J., & Carvalho, C. C. M. (2015). Determinants of Regional Growth in Portugal. An Empirical Analysis. Economics and Sociology, 8(4). DOI: 10.14254/2071-789X.2015/8-4/1.
Polanyi, K. (2001). The Great Transformation. The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time. Boston: Beacon Press. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ 9780470755679.ch4.
Rószkiewicz, M. M. (2014). On the Influence of Science Funding Policies on Business Sector R&D Activity. Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, 9(3). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/EQUIL.2014.015.
Schumpeter, J. A. (1960). Teoria rozwoju gospodarczego. Warszawa: PWN.
Solow, R. M. (1956). A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70(1).
Tucker, R .B. (2008). Driving Growth Through Innovation: How Leading Firms Are Transforming Their Futures (Business). San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler Publishers Inc.
Vaitheeswaran, V. (2007). Something New Under the Sun: A Special Report on Innovation. The Economist. October 13th
Woźniak, M. G. (2008). Wzrost gospodarczy ? podstawy teoretyczne. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie.
Piekarczyk, A. (2016). Contemporary Organization and a Perspective on Integration and Development. Oeconomia Copernicana, 7(3), 467-483. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/ OeC.2016.027
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Published
30-09-2016
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How to Cite
Zajączkowska, M. (2016). Prospects for the development of prosumer energy in Poland. Oeconomia Copernicana, 7(3), 439-449. https://doi.org/10.12775/OeC.2016.025
