Euro and Trade Flows in Central Europe

Authors

  • Andrzej Cieślik University of Warsaw
  • Jan Jakub Michałek University of Warsaw
  • Jerzy Mycielski University of Warsaw

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/EQUIL.2012.016

Keywords:

Central Europe, exports, euro, volume of trade

Abstract

In this paper we estimate the trade effects of the euro adoption in Central European countries using a modified gravity model. In particular, we analyze the ex post implications of accession of Slovenia and Slovakia to the Eurozone. We employ a gravity model that controls for an extended set of trade theory and policy variables. Trade theory variables include both the country size and factor proportion variables. Trade policy variables include the membership in GATT/WTO, CEFTA, OECD, EU and Europe Agreements. The gravity model is estimated using the panel data approach on a sample of CEE countries trading with the rest of the world during the period 1992-2009 using the fixed effects, random effects and Hausman-Taylor estimators. It seems that elimination of exchange rate volatility resulted in trade expansion for the CEE countries but the accession to the Eurozone did not have any significant effects on exports of Slovakia and Slovenia.

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References

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Published

2012-09-30

How to Cite

Cieślik, A., Michałek, J. J., & Mycielski, J. (2012). Euro and Trade Flows in Central Europe. Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy, 7(3), 7–25. https://doi.org/10.12775/EQUIL.2012.016

Issue

Section

Policy and business cycles

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